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STATE
OF MINNESOTA IN COURT OF APPEALS
CASE
TITLE:
Nancy
C. Lazaryan,proceeding in propria persona,in summo jure, jus regium,
Appellant,
vs.
H.
Alan Kantrud, attorney for the City of Maplewood, in his personal and
professional capacity, City of Maplewood, and Karen Guilfoile,
Respondents
REPLY
BRIEF OF THE APPELLANT
TRIAL
CT. CASE #: C2-05-6546
Appellate
Court Case # A-08-276
Nancy
C. Lazaryan, Appellant, hereby replies to the briefs of all
Respondents as follows:
Respondent
Kantrud asserts that Lazaryan's sole argument concerning the
jurisdiction of the jury, and not the judge, to decide this cause of
action was not raised before the trial court judge.
It is
well-settled that jurisdiction can be challenged in any court at any
time.
All
other arguments made by Respondent Kantrud are moot.
Respondent
city of Maplewood et al asserts:
1.Lazaryan
cites no legal authority to support her argument.
2.There
is no "magic" language ("propria persona, in summo jure, jus
regium) that removed the district court's personal jurisdiction.
1.The
legal authority that Lazaryan has cited is the Minnesota and United
States constitutions, documents that secure and set forth the Rule of
Jurisdiction contained in Natural/Organic Law. See as follows:
CONSTITUTION
OF THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA
ARTICLE
ONE SECTION FOUR
The
right of trial by jury shall remain inviolate, and shall extend to
all cases at law without regard to the amount in controversy. A jury
trial may be waived by the parties in all cases in the manner
prescribed by law… (emphasis added)
CONSTITUTION
OF THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
AMENDMENT
VII
In
suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed
twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no
fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise reexamined in any court of
the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.
AMENDMENT
IX
The
enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be
construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
AMENDMENT
X
The
powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor
prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states
respectively, or to the people.
Contained
within the record of the trial court is the DEMAND for a jury trial,
and the $75 fee that was paid to the court administrator.
The
"rules of the court" that allow a district court judge the
jurisdiction to grant a motion for summary judgment (or sanctions)
against a natural person have no authority of law. As such, said
rules violate the right the People secured to themselves; the right
to have a jury decide all matters in a Complaint at Law brought in
the district court. The orders of the district court judge, granting
summary judgment, dismissal and sanctions for the Respondents are
void ab initio, a nullity then and now.
2."In
propria persona, in summo jure, jus regium" are not magic words.
These words are NOTICE to the court as to the standing of the
Appellant when she brought her Complaint At Law to the district
court. The district court is NOT the district court judge. Rather
the district court is part of the government, an artificial entity
that was created by the People of the state of Minnesota.
When
the People, by the action of establishing the state and federal
constitutions created the government, an artificial entity, the
People declared the restraints they placed upon the government.
The
People preserved their sole power to adjudicate any and all
Complaints at Law that concern a member of the Sovereign People.
Appellant's
complaint AT LAW clearly declares the restrictions and limitations of
the constitutions upon the jurisdiction of the trial court judge. See
as follows (Appendix to Respondent's Brief, page R.A.-2):
"NOW
COMES, by complaint, Nancy C. Lazaryan and William M. Kayser being
native born Citizens of the state of Minnesota, complaint in propria
persona, proceeding without prejudice, conferring nor consenting to
any jurisdiction excepting for the Article VI § 1 judicial power
of Minnesota, and as such will waive no secured rights and willfully
enforces all constitutional limitations and prohibitions upon the
equity jurisdiction of the District Court."
"In
propria persona, in summo jure, jus regium" are not magic words.
Just
as the words of the constitutions are not magic, but rather, these
are words declare the rights that We the People have secured to
Ourselves.
Appellant
brought a Complaint at Law. Appellant noticed the trial court judge
in her complaint, "…and willfully enforces all constitutional
limitations and prohibitions upon the equity jurisdiction of the
District Court."
The
record is clear the Appellant declared her secured rights and
enforcement of the constitutions upon the actions of the district
court judge. In a Complaint at Law, thus pled, the district court
judge is absent jurisdiction to grant the equity relief of dismissal
of Appellant's claims and of sanctions. The judge did not have
"discretion" to grant any relief for the Respondents.
Appellant
rests.
Nancy C. Lazaryan
Proceeding in propria persona, in summo jure, with all rights secured
10734 West Lake Road
Rice, MN 56367
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